1 Quick Start
| #lang planet dyoo/js-vm:1:7 |
| (printf "hello world\n") |
| (check-expect (* 3 4 5) 60) |
| (current-seconds) |
| (image-url "http://racket-lang.org/logo.png") |
| (check-expect (big-bang 0 |
| (on-tick add1 1) |
| (stop-when (lambda (x) (= x 10)))) |
| 10) |
| "last line" |
This program is in a language that has been enriched with Javascript-specific functions. It can be partially evaluated in plain Racket, but evaluation will halt at the call to image-url because image-url constructs a image DOM element and needs to run in an Javascript context.
Once the program is saved, create a new file called "run.rkt" in the same working directory with the following contents:
| #lang racket |
| (require (planet dyoo/js-vm:1:7)) |
| (run-in-browser "test.rkt") |
When this program is executed, run-in-browser will take "test.rkt" and translate it to run on the browser; a temporary web-server will opened and your browser’s window will open with the running program.
Finally, you can create zip packages by using create-zip-package. For example, modify "run.rkt" to be:
| #lang racket |
| (require dyoo/js-vm:1:7) |
| (create-zip-package "test.rkt" "test.zip") |
A slightly more substantial example is an animation using a built-in functional event-driven programming library.
| #lang planet dyoo/js-vm:1:7 |
| ; falling.ball.rkt |
| ; Simple falling ball example. A red ball falls down the screen |
| ; until hitting the bottom. |
| (define-struct world (radius y)) |
| ; The dimensions of the screen: |
| (define WIDTH 320) |
| (define HEIGHT 480) |
| ; The radius of the red circle. |
| (define RADIUS 15) |
| ; The world is the distance from the top of the screen. |
| (define INITIAL-WORLD (make-world RADIUS 0)) |
| ; tick: world -> world |
| ; Moves the ball down. |
| (define (tick w) |
| (make-world RADIUS (+ (world-y w) 5))) |
| ; hits-floor?: world -> boolean |
| ; Returns true when the distance reaches the screen height. |
| (define (hits-floor? w) |
| (>= (world-y w) HEIGHT)) |
| ; We have some simple test cases. |
| (check-expect (hits-floor? (make-world RADIUS 0)) false) |
| (check-expect (hits-floor? (make-world RADIUS HEIGHT)) true) |
| ; render: world -> scene |
| ; Produces a scene with the circle at a height described by the world. |
| (define (render w) |
| (place-image (circle RADIUS "solid" "red") (/ WIDTH 2) (world-y w) |
| (empty-scene WIDTH HEIGHT))) |
| ; Start up a big bang, 15 frames a second. |
| (check-expect (big-bang INITIAL-WORLD |
| (on-tick tick 1/15) |
| (to-draw render) |
| (stop-when hits-floor?)) |
| (make-world 15 480)) |
| #lang racket |
| (require (planet dyoo/js-vm:1:7)) |
| (run-in-browser "falling-ball.rkt") |